general information

composition date
1974-1976
duration
2h
editor
Schott
Libretto (details, author)

Edward Bond

type

Vocal music and instrument(s) (Solo voice(s), choir(s) and ensemble of more than 25 instruments)

detailed formation

Soloist
piccolo, 3 solo sopranos [Rachel (colorature) ; Junge Frau (dramatique) ; Frau des 2. Soldaten (lyrique)], 3 solo mezzo-sopranos [Kaiser (lyrique) ; May ; Alte Frau], 2 solo tenors [Feldwebel ; Deserteur], 3 solo baritones [General ; Gouverneur ; Hauptfeldwebel], solo bass-baritone [Arzt], 2 solo bass voices [(profondes) Grauhaariger Minister • tiefer Bass – Adjutant des Generals ], speaking voice [Major Hilcourt], percussionist [Der Trommler], various extras

2 flutes (also 2 piccolos, alto flute, ocarina, tenor recorder, Jew's harp, 2 handbells), 2 oboes (also oboe d'amore, 2 English horns, 2 handbells, slide whistle), Eb clarinet, 4 clarinets (also 3 Eb clarinets, basset horn, bass clarinet, 2 handbells, soprano saxophone, contrabass clarinet), 3 clarinets, alto saxophone, tenor saxophone, 3 bassoons (also 2 contrabassoons), 5 horns (also lithophone), 4 cornets, 4 trumpets [dont 2 derrière la scène] (also 2 piccolo trumpets, suspended cymbal, handbell), 4 trombones (also bass trombone, bass drum, ratchet, glockenspiel), bass trombone, 2 tubas, saxhorn [baryton], 4 percussionists, other accessory [angklung], celesta (also boobam, gong, timpani, accordion), 2 harp [dont une petite] (also other percussion [métallophone basse]), guitar (also electric guitar, banjo [ténor], other accessory), piano (also other accessory [petites percussions]), 2 organs [un petit et un grand (ad lib.)], accordion, 2 violins [dont 1 avec microphone de contact] (also other accessory [hyoshigi], glockenspiel), second violin (also other accessory), 2 violas [dont 1 avec microphone de contact] (also sistrum, glockenspiel), 2 cellos [dont 1 avec microphone de contact] (also other accessory [cabaça], glockenspiel), 2 double basses [dont 1 avec microphone de contact] (also marine trumpet, gong), viola d'amore (also drum, other accessory), viol (also 2 other accessories)

information about the creation

date
June 12, 1976

Londres, Royal Opera House, Covent Garden

interpreters

David Atherton : direction, Hans Werner Henze : mise en scène, Jürgen Henze : décors et costumes.

observations

Orchestre réparti en 3 scènes, plus instruments sur la scène où se déroule l'action, plus instruments de scène aditionnels ad lib., plus petit ensemble "Militärkapelle".


similar works


This entry is encyclopaedic in nature and does not reflect the collections of the Ircam media library. Please refer to the "scores" entries.


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